Agentic AI for autonomous preventive maintenance policy governance: a multi-agent framework for dynamic industrial environments
Abstract
Agentic Artificial Intelligence (Agentic AI) is emerging as a practical paradigm for coordinating autonomous decision workflows in industrial asset management. This paper proposes an event-driven multi-agent architecture for preventive maintenance (PM) policy governance, implementing a closed-loop cycle that ingests maintenance data, re-estimates reliability under right-censoring, optimizes preventive replacement intervals through deterministic cost–time efficiency evaluation, and produces stakeholder-oriented explanations of the selected policy. The framework has been implemented both as an academic prototype in Python, enabling controlled experimentation under censored and non-stationary conditions, and as a realistic industrial architecture.